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By Heather Conroy,
Senior Director of Pedagogy, EtonHouse Pre-Schools
The preschools and infant toddler centres in the small town
of Reggio Emilia, Italy, became a little
more familiar to teachers both from Singapore and surrounding countries during
a two and a half day conference held recently In Singapore (4-6th
March 2010).
Amelia Gambetti and Emanuela Vercalli, of Reggio Children in
Reggio Emilia, Italy, shared with conference participants
key principles, which guide the practice of educators in Reggio Emilia
- Image of child and how that construct translates into
every aspect of the teaching day (teaching interactions; time schedules; the
planning of materials and the learning environment)
- The
pedagogy of listening and
documentation of
learning/teaching encounters
- Environment
as the third teacher – building
aesthetic spaces which demonstrate respect for children
- Working
in partnership with parents and the wider community
To share the context of the Reggio Emilia preschools, the
speakers shared several very powerful videos which supported the delegates in
understanding how the principles of Reggio Emilia were enacted within both
infant toddler and preschool classroom environments. I am
amazed at the use of natural
materials; there is so much attention to detail in the learning environments;
the learning spaces are so inviting and carefully planned was heard many
times as participants had opportunities to share with each other their own
personal reflections about what they were learning.
As well as the two key note speakers from Italy, there
was participation from a group of International speakers representing early
childhood organizations and settings that have been in dialogue and
collaborating with the Reggio approach for many years. Beth MacDonald and
Margie Cooper represented NAREA (North American Reggio Emilia Alliance);
Harold Gothson, Senior Consultant of the Reggio Emilia Institute in Stockholm; Jan Millikan
and Helene Oberman from REAIE (Reggio Emilia Australia Information Exchange)
and Moonja Oh, (KAREA) Korean Association for the Reggio Emilia Approach. The
contribution of the International network speakers was invaluable to support
conference delegates in understanding how the principles of Reggio Emilia could
exist within other contexts outside of Reggio Emilia, Italy
The key message from Reggio Children speakers to conference
delegates was not to simply ‘copy’ what they had seen in the videos and books,
but to think deeply as to how the principles shared by the speakers related to participant’s
own local context; to reflect on their
own values and beliefs in relation to teaching and learning. Now go home and forget us; find your own
identity and culture, said Amelia Gambetti as parting advice to delegates use Reggio Emilia as a mirror to better
understand yourself.
In relation to the ‘next step’, participants talked about
the need for a paradigm shift within the local context of Asia.
They spoke about advocating for the rights of young children; of demonstrating
greater respect; about better trusting children. We need to start to see children differently; we need to reflect on how
we demonstrate our valuing of young children; we need to change our attitude to
working in greater collaboration with children; we need to slow down and better
listen to children.
The conference was attended by 370 delegates from China,
Indonesia, India, Japan; Malaysia, Thailand; Vietnam, Australia; New Zealand
with a large contingent of Singaporean educators. The conference was organised
as collaboration between AECES (Association for Early Childhood Educators in Singapore)
and EtonHouse Education Centre, the training arm of EtonHouse Preschools.
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